Is is estimated that 35% of adults have some form of vestibular dysfunction. The vestibular system is responsible for maintaining our balance and allowing us to see clearly while we are in motion. This system is made up of the trans of the inner ear, which detect our heads position and movement. The vestibular system is also made up of parts on the brain that process the information detected by our inner ear!
Disorders of the vestibular system can take many forms as different parts of the vestibular system may be affected. Problems can arise due to recent trauma (car accidents or falls), inner ear infections, medications, tumors, symptoms of other diseases, or due to aging. Symptoms may include vertigo (feeling like the room is spinning), dizziness, unsteadiness or falls, blurry vision, nausea, or vomiting. Other complications may include decreased activity, anxiety, depression, and poor concentration.
Vestibular rehabilitation is a type of therapy performed by physiotherapists or audiologists. This type of treatment uses techniques and exercises to help the brain compensate for problems in the vestibular system. It also uses physical maneuvers to correct imbalances of the inner ear.
PHYSIOTHERAPISTS TRAINED IN Vestibular REHABILITATION WILL:
Discuss your medical history and the nature of your symptoms
Screen for other causes of dizziness or unsteadiness
Evaluate your eye movement and test for sensitivity to motion or position change
Evaluate your balance in standing and in motion
Treatments for vestibular dysfunctions may include eye movements, exercises to reduce your sensitivity to motion, balance training, and education. Repositioning maneuvers may also be used and taught to you.
