What is Osteoporosis?

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November is National Osteoporosis Month in Canada. In light of this, I wanted to do a blog post about the disease that currently affects more than 2 millions Canadians.

Osteoporosis is a condition where your bones lose bone mass and become thin and susceptible to injury. it is known as a “silent thief” because bone deterioration can go on for years with no symptoms. Osteoporosis related fractures are actually more common than heart attacks, strokes, and breast cancer combined. Osteoporosis risk is assessed based on several factors; if you are determined to be at risk your doctor will order a bone mineral density test. Your results, called a T-score, will then compare your bones to those of an average young adult. While some bone loss is to be expected, the results will indicate if you are experiencing more bone loss than normal for your age. If you are diagnosed with osteoporosis there are a variety of treatments that are available to minimize bone loss and decrease risk of fractures.

Physiotherapy can help by

  • Informing you of recommended strengthening, aerobic and balance exercises for individuals with osteoporosis

  • Educating you on safe ways to perform your daily activities to minimize your risk for spinal fractures and falls

  • Developing an exercise program to improve your postural alignment, core and back strength; thereby decreasing the stress on your spine and joints

  • Restoring your strength and managing pain following an osteoporosis-related fracture

  • Improving your balance through strengthening and balance training to decrease your risk for falls

Learn more through Osteoporosis Canada.

What is Tennis Elbow?

 
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Tennis elbow is characterized by pain and tenderness on the outside of the elbow. It is an overuse condition caused by repetitive motion of the wrist and forearm. Common activities that can lead to tennis elbow include gardening, computer work, racket sports, heavy lifting, and repetitive manual labor. 

Signs and symptoms of tennis elbow include pain or burning on the outer part of your elbow and weak grip strength. These symptoms can be made worse with forearm activity. Usually your dominant are is most often affected.

Physiotherapy can help by:

  • Providing you with specific exercises to help strengthen and stretch the muscles of the forearm

  • Perform therapeutic modalities to decrease inflammation and pain

  • Perform manual therapy techniques to improve muscle healing

  • Provide you with education regarding activities and positions to avoid in order to allow for proper healing and rest

Dealing with a fear of falling

Dealing with a fear of falling

Falls are the most common cause of injury in older adults and The Public Health Agency of Canada estimates between 20-30% of adults over 65 fall each year. There are numerous consequences associated with falls including decreased independence, hospitalization, and injury. The physical effects of falls are nearly always treated, but the psychological effects are often overlooked. 

Home physiotherapy: the benefits for older adults

Home physiotherapy: the benefits for older adults

Currently, gaps exist in the continuum of care for patients requiring rehabilitation services in the community. Home-based physiotherapy services address this need by providing evaluations and treatments to people within their homes and communities to help support independent living and enhance quality of life.

Physical activity: tips to get you moving

Physical activity: tips to get you moving

Meeting the weekly recommended levels of physical activity can be difficult. We all have busy schedules and social events that can get in the way. Here are a few tips to make it more manageable.

Post-hospital syndrome: how physiotherapy can help

Post-hospital syndrome: how physiotherapy can help

After periods of prolonged hospitalization it is common for older adults to experience a decline in their functional performance. Many patients are discharge from acute care settings below their prior level of function and 1 in 12 Canadians is readmitted within 30 days.