physical therapy

What is Osteoporosis?

osteoporosis.jpg

November is National Osteoporosis Month in Canada. In light of this, I wanted to do a blog post about the disease that currently affects more than 2 millions Canadians.

Osteoporosis is a condition where your bones lose bone mass and become thin and susceptible to injury. it is known as a “silent thief” because bone deterioration can go on for years with no symptoms. Osteoporosis related fractures are actually more common than heart attacks, strokes, and breast cancer combined. Osteoporosis risk is assessed based on several factors; if you are determined to be at risk your doctor will order a bone mineral density test. Your results, called a T-score, will then compare your bones to those of an average young adult. While some bone loss is to be expected, the results will indicate if you are experiencing more bone loss than normal for your age. If you are diagnosed with osteoporosis there are a variety of treatments that are available to minimize bone loss and decrease risk of fractures.

Physiotherapy can help by

  • Informing you of recommended strengthening, aerobic and balance exercises for individuals with osteoporosis

  • Educating you on safe ways to perform your daily activities to minimize your risk for spinal fractures and falls

  • Developing an exercise program to improve your postural alignment, core and back strength; thereby decreasing the stress on your spine and joints

  • Restoring your strength and managing pain following an osteoporosis-related fracture

  • Improving your balance through strengthening and balance training to decrease your risk for falls

Learn more through Osteoporosis Canada.

What is Tennis Elbow?

 
elbow-pain.jpg
 

Tennis elbow is characterized by pain and tenderness on the outside of the elbow. It is an overuse condition caused by repetitive motion of the wrist and forearm. Common activities that can lead to tennis elbow include gardening, computer work, racket sports, heavy lifting, and repetitive manual labor. 

Signs and symptoms of tennis elbow include pain or burning on the outer part of your elbow and weak grip strength. These symptoms can be made worse with forearm activity. Usually your dominant are is most often affected.

Physiotherapy can help by:

  • Providing you with specific exercises to help strengthen and stretch the muscles of the forearm

  • Perform therapeutic modalities to decrease inflammation and pain

  • Perform manual therapy techniques to improve muscle healing

  • Provide you with education regarding activities and positions to avoid in order to allow for proper healing and rest

Fall Prevention: 5 simple steps to reduce fall risk

Fall Prevention: 5 simple steps to reduce fall risk

The Public Health Agency of Canada estimates that between 20-30% of people over the age of 65 fall every year. Fifty percent of falls happen within home environments and 17% at residential institutions. Here are a few tips to reduce your risk for falls: